Tuesday, February 25, 2014

General Aches, Pains & Tightness

If you are anything like me and love to constantly push your body to the limit, you know a thing or two about sore muscles! Stretching is an important component of proper exercise, so don't ignore it. I am a big advocate of properly stretching after a workout. Before a workout, I recommend doing more of a dynamic warm-up than static-stretching cold muscles. The point of a dynamic warm-up is to active and 'warm-up' muscles you will be stressing during your workout. It should be tailored to what you will be doing for your workout that day, focusing on loosening and warming muscles you will focus on or recruit the most for your workout. For example, if I was planning on heading out for a run, I would perform a set of 8-10 lunges each leg, going slow and really focusing on the stretch and pull of the muscles, a set of 8-10 lateral lunges each leg, doing the same as with forward lunges, a set of 20 glute bridges, focusing on contracting and squeezing those glutes, while standing, pulling and holding each knee to my chest 8-10 times, and a set of planks to really get my core activated. After a workout, I focusin lengthening and static-stretching my muscles because they are already warm and there is less risk for injury. The muscle groups I focus on every time are my quads, hamstrings, calves, glutes/piriformis, psoas/hip flexors, shoulders, pecs and triceps. Stretching after a workout brings me to the topic of foam rolling. Not everyone does it, but everyone really should! It is a great way to lengthen, loosen and massage muscles. Just like stretching post-exercise, I always roll my quads, hamstrings, glutes, IT bands and calves. It really helps to get any knots or adhesions that have formed eliminated. I also like to do extensions with the foam roller, lying with the foam roller perpendicular to my upper back and rolling it up and down my spine. I also align it vertically with my spine and lay with my head hanging off of one end and arms splayed out to the sides. These last two really help to open up the shoulders and help with posture. When muscles are overly tight, they do not function properly which could affect gait, muscle mechanics, posture, etc. Getting these muscles as close to normal as possible will help prevent future injury. I would then do this stretch rolling the foam roller along the backs of my thighs, glutes, on my side lateral legs/IT Bands from knee to hip, and face down on my quads, slowly rolling my body along the roller. The slower you go, the more benefit, albeit more painful too! The picture shown here is for the calves, rolling the roller from knees to ankles.

Tuesday, February 11, 2014

Migraine Relief

As I sit here nursing what I believe to be trochanteric bursitis with an associated gluteal strain and nerve involvement, I realize just how much I know and can share about pain management. One of the biggest complaints I get regularly from patients is migraines. For most people suffering from migraines, they are debilitating; usually causing them to have to leave work, take days off or miss other important events. I am lucky enough to have never felt the true pain of a migraine, but through experimenting with different remedies with patients, I can offer personally researched methods on how to cope with your own. They all vary between individuals and you may respond better to one rather than others, none at all or love all of them! Either way, they are not harmful to try and will hopefully ease your pain.

1. Hot bath with a cold compress on your head and extremities.  The point here is to dilate blood vessels in the body to draw the blood away from your head and into the body, thus relieving pain in the head.

2. Omega-3's have anti-inflammatory properties. Inflammation may be a contributing factor in migraines. I recommend fish oil supplements to every patient, not just those with migraines. They help protect the heart and brain, increase HDL/good cholesterol levels, lubricate joints and the list goes on. So even if they don't help provide relief from headaches, they have so many other benefits for the body, they are worth taking anyways! I recommend between 1-3 grams. Start low and work your way up, and always take with food.

3. Chiropractic care and regular adjustments help restore alignment, ease muscle tension and imbalances and keep communication between the brain and body functioning optimally.

4. Feverfew, a plant that helps control blood vessel dilation in the head. Aim for 100-150 mg a day. This is to be taken before a migraine, it will not have much effect once a migraine is already underway.

5. Check magnesium levels. Research shows that migraine sufferers may be deficient in magnesium. 200 mg a day is recommended.

Lastly, try and put a finger on any triggers causing your migraines. Keep a food and activity journal, writing down everything you eat and do in a day, when you get a headache, when it comes on, how severe, if an aura is present, etc and try to make connections. Some people are able to avoid migraines simply by avoiding certain foods.

Hopefully this information comes in handy.  Let me know if you try any, if they work or not or if there are others that work for you that you would like to share!

Friday, January 31, 2014

My Top 7 Healthy Substitutions for Cooking/Baking

We all need food to keep going. Some of us crave salty and some sweet, but we don't have to limit ourselves completely and can still enjoy the things we love and still feel happy and satisfied. Here are my favorite substitutions to keep you satisfied and healthy:

1. Plain Greek yogurt, hummus or avocado in place of mayonnaise or other unhealthy spreads on sandwiches. You will still have a creamy moistness but without the added saturated fat and cholesterol. Add a little spice to the spread of your choice to really kick up your metabolism.

2. Applesauce, Greek yogurt (any flavor) or pureed banana make a great substitution for butter or oil in baked goods (1:1 ratio). Start with half of the substitution of your choice and half of the oil or butter called for in the recipe and graduate to a full swap if you like the texture. Lower fat baked goods will have a gummier texture but will still have all of the flavor! Also, adding a scoop or two of protein powder to breakfast pastries (breads, muffins, scones, etc) adds an added dose of protein which is especially important in the morning!

3. Plain Greek yogurt in place of mayonnaise or sour cream in dips, for potato/egg/chicken salad, for tacos, for baked potatoes, etc. My husband is a taco fanatic and was anti-Greek yogurt until we were out of sour cream one night and he had no choice but to try it. Now he likes it!

4. Canola or olive oil instead of vegetable or corn oil will not exactly decrease calories but they will decrease bad saturated and trans fats while increasing good monounsaturated and polyunsaturated fats. Yes, there is such a thing as good fats (olive oil, nuts, seeds, avocados, peanut butter are all examples)! Canola and olive oil are healthier, more heart friendly options.

5. Pureed squash (I prefer butternut but any squash type will do) in place of half of the cheese sauce in mac and cheese. You will still get a cheesy, creamy sauce but with half the fat and cholesterol and a boost in nutrients to boot! Also, pureeing half of the soup will create a thicker soup, as will adding pureed potato or cashew cream. Same creamy texture, more health benefits!

6. Evaporated milk in place of heavy cream for soups, creamy sauces or baked goods. You will still have a creamy and smooth end product but with much less fat. You obviously cannot use this substitution for whipped cream or ganache, but it works well for almost everything else!

7. Dark or bittersweet chocolate in place of semi-sweet or milk chocolate in baked goods. Dark chocolate (at least 65% cocoa) adds flavonoids/antioxidants. This way, I have more control over the total amount of sugar in the final product. Also, using whole wheat or almond flour in place of refined flour boosts the nutritional value. Start by swapping out half of the white flour for half wheat or almond and gradually increase from there if you like the result.

These are my favorite swaps and the ones I use the most often. I am a big baker and prefer a pastry to something salty for breakfast any day. I had to find a healthier way to keep enjoying the things I love!

Bonus tip: add a few cupfuls of spinach to smoothies. You won't even notie it's thre but you'll get extra vitamins, minerals and nutrients. (Spinach is high in Vitamins A, K and C, fiber and potassium). Also, spinach is a strong antioxidant and helps combat all of those free radicals. I also add leafy greens to mac and cheeses and other pasta dishes for an extra serving of veggies, because why not?!

Let me know if there any substitutions you use that I did not mention. I love cooking/baking/experimenting and love to try new things. Also, be sure to let me know if you try any and how they come out.

Tuesday, January 28, 2014

Monday, January 27, 2014

Introduction!

Hello all! My  name is Dr. Hover, I am a Wellness Specialist and Chiropractor in the Chicago area. I focus on fitness, nutrition, weight management, wellness coaching, pain management and posture/ergonomics to help patients reach optimal health. I have been working in a clinical setting for 5 years now, treating everyone from professional athletes to people just beginning an active lifestyle.

See, I wasn't lying!
A little bit about me personally. I am married (I almost said 'recently married' but sadly realized that 2 and 1/2 years later, we are no longer considered newlyweds) to someone that shares the same beliefs as me...an avid hockey player, coach and Chiropractor! He is incredibly handsome with the bluest eyes!
So active, he proposed on rollerblades!

 We like to get out as much as possible and are always finding things to do. About a year ago, we adopted the cutest, sweetest little puppy, Proby, short for Probert (Bob Probert, former Blackhawk and Red Wing...we are a big hockey family)! He definitely helps keep us active...every weekend we are finding a dog park to take him to or getting out of the house with him somehow! My husband's family is from Michigan so we try and get back there as often as possible and it seems as though we are always travelling somewhere! We lead a crazy lifestyle but wouldn't have it any other                                                              way!
One of our engagement pics!
Proby!


So, welcome to my blog, I hope you enjoy it and benefit from all of the information and tips I will probably overwhelm you with! Feel free to ask any questions you have as they come up. Let's do this!